The Mystery of Bethlehem – Br. James Koester

Br. James Koester

There is a reason why we celebrate Christmas at the end of December, when the weather has turned cold, the days are short and the nights are long and dark. There is a reason we celebrate Christmas at the darkest, coldest time of the year. There is a reason why we come out into the dark, cold night and make our way to churches and chapels, cathedrals and monasteries all over the world, on this night of all nights.

Our ancestors in the faith knew why, because they knew something about night and about darkness. They who lived in a world lit only by fire, knew that the world, at least at this time of the year, was indeed a dark, cold place. They knew something about the dark. They knew, as we probably don’t, how easy it is to get lost in the dark. They knew, as we probably don’t, that there are indeed things to be afraid of in the dark. They knew, as we probably don’t, that danger lurked in the darkness of the night.

And so they looked for the light. Any light. While darkness represented cold and fear and death, light was the place of warmth and love and life. And so they looked for the light. They paid attention to the light. They knew that moment in the night when darkness gave way to light; that time of the year when the light began to overcome the dark, if only by a minute.

Our ancestors in the faith knew that on this night, things were beginning to change and that the light was returning to the world. They knew that soon the days would lengthen, the ice and snow would melt and that light and life would return to the world once more. They could tell this by watching, indeed straining their eyes for the coming dawn.

But if they knew something about the darkness of the night that surrounded them during this time of the year, they also knew something of the darkness of their own lives. Like many today, they knew the darkness of hunger, fear and despair. Like many today, they knew the darkness of war, disease and death. Like many today, they knew the darkness of poverty, prejudice and disappointment.

And so they looked for the light. Indeed they strained their eyes to see the light.

For many, perhaps for many of you, this is a dark season in your life. Perhaps you have lost something or someone that gave shape and purpose or even hope to your life. Perhaps like many, you have been disturbed by events in this country or in the world around us. And so like our ancestors in the faith you are looking for the light, indeed you are straining your eyes to see the coming dawn not just in the sky but in your life, in this nation, in our world.

And into this darkness, comes a baby.

In that region there were shepherds living in the fields, keeping watch over their flock by night. Then an angel of the Lord stood before them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were terrified. But the angel said to them, ‘Do not be afraid; for see—I am bringing you good news of great joy for all the people: to you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, who is the Messiah,* the Lord. This will be a sign for you: you will find a child wrapped in bands of cloth and lying in a manger.’ And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host,* praising God and saying, ‘Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace among those whom he favours!’[1]

With the birth of this baby, God’s light returns to the world, for in Him God’s light shines in the darkness, and the darkness did not overcome it.[2]

It is strange that God would come into the darkness of our life as a baby. We imagine that if God is to act and banish the darkness of the world and of our lives, he would do so not as a helpless infant but in might and power and privilege. Yet God comes to us, not in power, but in humility. He comes to us, not by feats of strength, but in the cry of a baby, heralded by angels and worshipped by shepherds. He comes to us in the darkness of the night, the poverty of a stable, in the simplicity of a manger.

The mystery of Bethlehem disarms us, for it reverses our expectations and our experience. It shows us that God does not reject human weakness, frustration or dependence. It shows us that if we are to look where God is coming to us in our lives and in the world we should look where it is dark and cold and where we feel most alone. It shows that if we are to look for God coming in our lives and in the world we should look where there is the poverty of a stable, the simplicity of a manger. For where it is dark and cold and lonely, where it is poor and simple, there we can see the glimmer of God’s glory and hear the song of the angels. There we can join the shepherds and kneel in worship.

Our ancestors knew that we needed the promise of light when all around seemed most dark and most cold. Our ancestors in the faith knew that we need the promise of light in our lives when things seem most dark.

This is the reason we celebrate Christmas, the coming of God’s light and life and love into the world in December. This is the reason we look for God to come, not in the glaring blaze of midday but at the darkest time of the year while all things were in quiet silence and the night was in the midst of its swift course.[3] This is the reason we look for God to come in the weakness and vulnerability of a baby.

The mystery of Bethlehem is that God can be known in gentleness and in weakness. The mystery of Bethlehem is that God can be found in mangers and stables. The mystery of Bethlehem is that God can be born in the hearts of God’s people. For God chooses the hearts of those who love Him in which to be born. God chooses the mangers and stables of our lives in which to be found.  God chooses the places of gentleness and weakness of our lives in which to be known.

The mystery of Bethlehem is that God comes to us in the dark and in coming to us in the dark brings to us the light of God’s presence. The mystery of Bethlehem is that God comes to us, even us, and perhaps especially us, when things seem most dark and cold, and there God brings light, and life, and love.

The mystery of Bethlehem is that it doesn’t matter how dark or cold things are, Jesus is born and God’s light breaks through the darkness. The mystery of Bethlehem is that it doesn’t matter how dark or cold things are in your life, Jesus is born and God’s light breaks through the darkness of your life. The mystery of Bethlehem is that wherever you are, Jesus is waiting to be born in the stable of your heart and the glory of God’s light is waiting to dawn in your life. The mystery of Bethlehem is that even in the darkest days of December, Jesus is born and God’s light breaks forth.

Our ancestors in the faith knew about darkness and they strained their eyes looking for the light of God and they found it in the birth of Jesus the Saviour at Bethlehem. We too know about darkness. We too know about the darkness of the night in our lives and in the world. Like those ancestors of ours who searched the night sky waiting for signs of light, we too strain our eyes looking for the light of God’s presence to break forth into the darkness of our world and like them we see in Jesus, God’s light breaking through the darkness and with the angels we praise God singing: ‘Glory to God in the highest heaven, and on earth peace among those whom he favours!’[4]

Like our ancestors, we too know something about the dark. We know about the darkness of the world and of our own lives. But so too do we know about the light that shines in the darkness and the One who is Light that cannot be dimmed. We know our need of light and the One who is Light. And so we come tonight to this place, together with people from all over the world, and we kneel here, in this stable, gathered around this manger and know that once again God has been born and has forever banished the darkness of our world and of our lives.

The mystery of Bethlehem is that Jesus is born and the light of God’s love shines upon us once more.

Merry Christmas everyone! God’s light and life and love are shining on you, yes, even you!


[1] Luke 2: 8 – 14

[2] John 1: 5

[3] SSJE Office Book, Antiphon on the Magnificat for the First Sunday after Christmas Day

[4] Luke 1: 14

Support SSJE


Please support the Brothers work.
The brothers of SSJE rely on the inspired kindness of friends to sustain our life and our work. We are grateful for the prayers and support provided to us.

Click here to Donate

6 Comments

  1. Ruth West on December 21, 2018 at 00:58

    Thank you for this message, which I so need tonight. I have had challenging news today, a bit of darkness. Your words reminded me that the Light of Christ is the answer, to trust Him, to know that re-surrendering of my will to His will banish the darkness. REW

  2. SusanMarie on December 20, 2018 at 07:13

    Thank you for this beautiful sermon. There’s so much here to take in, and I will spend more time with all of your words. But what is comforting to me now is what you write about the darkness of this time of year and searching for the light. I am in my late 50s and have lived all my life happily in the upper Midwest of the US. I have never been bothered by the darkness or the cold or the snow. But this is the second year that the darkness at this time of year has been difficult for me. I also am aware that the extreme consumerism of and demands for preparation for Christmas are bothering as well. I really needed to read this message this morning as a reminder to look for the Light. Bless you ~

  3. Chris on December 19, 2018 at 12:43

    I am interested in how Christmas has accrued an overlay of Northern European cultural baggage. There is no stable in Luke or Matthew. Only a humble peasants house where the guest room was too small. Ordinary folk had mangers inside their houses. Only the very rich could afford a separate stable. Luke portrays the warmth of a family and a village surrounding Mary and Joseph and their newborn. No winter night mentioned. Shepherds were in the fields – not wintertime. (Read Kenneth Bailey on this). The powerful imagery of the Middle-Eastern context gets lost. We even miss the subtle mention of the upper room (no INN in the Greek) – a beautiful chiastic device to link the beginning and the end of Jesus’ life is lost in the Euro-centric re-telling of this story.

    • Leslie on December 23, 2018 at 06:52

      Chris, all that you write is academically true. Yet, it is a blessing that every culture can appropriate the essential truths into its own paradigm. The Dominican House at Catholic University in Washington, DC has a display of folk crèches from all over the world. The great charm of the exhibit is each crèche represents the cultural context of the artisan.

  4. Virginia W. Nagel on December 26, 2016 at 12:22

    I am a woman, a wife, a mother, and, most recently, a priest. This Advent some of my musings have been along the lines of light, darkness, Jesus’ voluntary giving-up of power and prerogatives…think of it, God, the God of all glory and might, voluntarily accepting the darkness and cramped space of the Virgin’s womb, accepting the pain and pressure of the birth process, being blinded by the glare of the light, being helpless in the midst of all these huge beings, being so utterly dependent and mostly unable let to communicate—it’s mind-boggling! That is surrender, the kind of surrender that earlier writers have called us to emulate, Augustine, Chrysostom, Benedict, John of the Cross, Oswald Chambers, Stanley…the list is endless. O my Jesus, you did all this for me! How can I not do it for thee?

    • marta engdahl on December 22, 2018 at 10:01

      Thank you for this perceptive and pungent, pointed story. It hits me deeply where I have been postponing/avoiding ecessary tasks due to fear. Hopefully, this will move me to face the fear and move past it with baby Jesus leading the way. He came to deliver all of us from our sins. . .

Leave a Comment